Buffalo nickels, minted from 1913 to 1938, are among the most iconic coins in U.S. history. Known for their bold design featuring a Native American chief on one side and an American buffalo on the reverse, these coins are highly collectible.
While some Buffalo nickels are common, a few rare versions are valuable treasures. You may have one of these high-value coins hiding in your coin jar.
1913 Type 1 Buffalo Nickel
The 1913 Type 1 Buffalo Nickel is unique due to its raised “FIVE CENTS” inscription on the reverse. This version, produced only in early 1913, saw quick wear on the inscription, leading to a redesign mid-year. Because of its limited production run, this coin is highly sought after by collectors.
1913 Type 2 Buffalo Nickel
Following the Type 1 release, the 1913 Type 2 Buffalo Nickel was introduced with a redesigned reverse. The “FIVE CENTS” was lowered into the design to reduce wear. Though more common than Type 1, this coin can still hold substantial value, especially in higher grades.
1914-D Buffalo Nickel
Minted in Denver, the 1914-D Buffalo Nickel is a key date for collectors due to its lower mintage numbers. Well-preserved examples are particularly valuable, making it one of the more expensive Buffalo nickels in high-grade conditions.
1916 Doubled Die Obverse
The 1916 Doubled Die Obverse is one of the most famous error coins in the Buffalo nickel series. During minting, a misalignment caused doubling on the date, creating a distinct visual error. These coins are rare and valuable, especially those with a clear, visible double strike.
1918/7-D Overdate
Another notable error coin, the 1918/7-D Buffalo Nickel, features a rare overdate caused by a misstrike on the “7” that was later stamped with an “8.” This coin is highly collectible and is valued for its historical significance as well as its unique appearance.
1921-S Buffalo Nickel
The 1921-S Buffalo Nickel is scarce due to its low mintage, with only around 1.5 million coins produced. Coins from the San Francisco mint are known for their scarcity, and the 1921-S is especially sought after by collectors in high grades.
1924-S Buffalo Nickel
Another valuable find, the 1924-S Buffalo Nickel, was produced in limited quantities. Due to a poor strike quality, many examples show considerable wear, so well-preserved pieces in higher grades are particularly desirable among collectors.
| Coin Variant | Mint Mark | Notable Feature | Value Potential |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1913 Type 1 | None | Raised “FIVE CENTS” | Moderate to High |
| 1913 Type 2 | None | Lowered “FIVE CENTS” | Moderate |
| 1914-D | D | Low mintage | High in mint condition |
| 1916 Doubled Die Obv. | None | Doubled date | Very high |
| 1918/7-D Overdate | D | Overdate 7 stamped 8 | Very high |
| 1921-S | S | Low mintage | High |
| 1924-S | S | Poor strike quality | High |
In conclusion, Buffalo nickels are fascinating and valuable coins, with certain dates and errors making them highly collectible. Whether due to unique design changes, low mintages, or striking errors, these Buffalo nickels stand out in any collection. Check your coin jar; you might find a hidden gem worth more than its face value.
